Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Solution? Cars AND Public Transportation

Even though cars are loved in our modern society today, there are an assortment of problems that they cause. Personally, I love cars; they are a source of fun, convenience, and at times, pantomime. However, there are a bunch of issues with cars that make public transportation a more feasible and practical form of travel in large cities. A few of these issues include emissions, a huge proportion of city wealth spent on personal automobiles, and a general loss of public safety. (Schiller 7) The main reason we use public transportation in big cities today is because of its relatively cheap price compared to the price of owning and maintaining a car. That shouldn't be only reason, though. We should be using public transportation more often because it, in addition to being cheaper, eases the load on the environment, cuts down on traffic and congestion, and offers a safer way of getting around for passengers and commuters. The best way of addressing these issues without drastic change is to advocate and employ wider use of public transportation without prohibiting the use of cars.


The definition of pantomime: the Pagani Zonda Cinque.

Personal automobiles do have their advantages. For instance, in a medical emergency, a personal vehicle can be a very good means of transporting an injured individual to a hospital or medical center. Another reason why people should have their own vehicles is the fact that public transportation is not very tailored to an individual's needs. If a person needs to get somewhere quickly and efficiently, the best way is still transportation by car. This is because with cars, a person has total freedom of where they want to go and how to get there. With public transportation, all a person can do is take the bus or train to a designated stop and more times than not, walk the rest of the way. Additionally, cars keep this world interesting: society still loves cars. The T.V. show Top Gear is one of the most popular shows on this planet. It is estimated to have 350 million viewers per week from 170 different countries. (CBSNews) The topic and heart of the show? Cars, cars, and a little more cars. Clearly, cars are still an huge part of modern society and even though they do cause a variety of problems, we simply cannot get rid of them.



 Top Gear, my personal favorite show.

That being said, public transportation is definitely safer than having a huge number of cars on the road. In 2008 alone, there were 39,000 deaths in America due to motor vehicle accidents and collisions. (US Census) This is a very large number of people; the town where I'm from has a population of approximately 35,000 people. That is like losing every single member of my town to a motor vehicle accident and then a bunch more from another town. In order to lower that statistic, the obvious solution is to have fewer cars on the road. The number of deaths due to motor vehicle accidents would clearly go down, and there would be other benefits as mentioned above. Unfortunately, motor vehicle accidents aren't the only problems with cars. Another huge issue has to do with environmental damage due to harmful car emissions.

 A fatal motor vehicle collision.

There are several different environmental hazards that result from using cars such as acid rain, CO2 emissions, and buildup of greenhouse gasses. (Schiller 8) Most cars run on gasoline or diesel. Both of these fuel types cause emissions from the exhaust of cars. A single car's exhaust emission is almost nothing in terms of damage to the ozone layer and general global warming, but multiply by a few hundred million and the effects are more prominent. Additionally, the transportation industry produces an abundance of sulfur dioxide and nitrous oxides from factories and car emissions. They cause acid rain and lead to global warming, two dangerous phenomena that we try very hard to retard. In order to effectively diminish the amount of emissions and the amount of sulfur dioxide and nitrous oxide we are putting into the atmosphere, we must cut down on automobile usage. By cutting down the use of cars and increasing the use of public transportation, we can effectively solve these issue and still maintain order in society. In some cities, this has already started to occur.

The effects of acid rain.

Another big problem with cars is the amount of traffic they can cause. In a large city like New York City, it usually isn't a good idea to use a car instead of public transportation due to congestion and traffic. Traffic is a huge waste of time and it contributes to all of the environmental issues mentioned above simply because the cars are on the road for longer periods of time. An European architect from the 1920's named Le Corbusier realized this issue over 8 decades ago. He had several ideas to combat this clear and prominent issue. Jacobs writes, "He included great arterial roads for express one-way traffic. He cut the number of streets because 'cross-roads are an enemy to traffic.' He proposed underground streets for heavy vehicles and deliveries..." (Jacobs 23) Many of these ideas have already been implemented. The "great arterial roads" are more commonly known as highways and interstates, and many metropolitan areas don't have a great abundance of streets due to the traffic that would congest the streets. The underground roads are more widely known as subways: heavy vehicles that transport people around quickly and efficiently. Even with all of those implementations, traffic remains a huge problem today. One big step towards reducing traffic is the increased use of public transportation. That way, there will be fewer cars on the street and therefore, there would be less traffic.

New York City Traffic.

It is not plausible to completely prohibit cars from driving around in big cities. Nor is it plausible to have everyone take public transportation to get wherever they need to get. There has to be a compromise, a perfect in-between that keeps both ends satisfied. It is very simple to say, "Stop using cars and use more public transportation." The problem with that is the lack of accessibility. In order to make sustainable transportation a more feasible idea, transportation systems all over have to be improved and enhanced in order to give the passengers and commuters the increased accessibility that they so desperately need. That means spreading out public transportation and investing more money into it. The money seems like a lot in the short run, but in the long run, there are several essential benefits. First of all, the greenhouse gasses and emissions would be significantly reduced. Secondly, there would be less traffic on the streets. Thirdly, cities and towns would be much safer due to fewer drivers and motorists on the roads. In the end, people should still own cars. However, they should use them scarcely and use public transportation more often.

Works Cited

2010-Pagani-Zonda-Cinque-Roadster. Image. http://www.indiancarsbikes.in/wp-content/uploads
     /2010/05/2010-Pagani-Zonda-Cinque-Roadster.png. Web. 4 September 2011.

Acid_rain_4_hnd. Image. http://www.gasdetection.com/news2/acid_rain_4_hnd.gif. Web. 4 September
     2011.

Car_accident. Image. http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-eKS2B6L83ME/TdII9gYo19I/AAAAAAAAAA8
     /IhDDKcFK_cs/s1600/car_accident.jpg. Web. 4 September 2011.

CBSNews. The Secret Behind the Hit TV Car Show "Top Gear". http://www.cbsnews.com/stories
     /2010/10/21/60minutes/main6978679.shtml. CBS Interactive, Inc. Web. 4 September 2011.

Gislason, Stephen. Car Exhaust - Air Pollutants. http://www.nutramed.com/environment/carsepa.htm.
     Alpha Online. Web. 4 September 2011.

Hanson, Susan. “The Context of Urban Travel.” The Geography of Urban
      Transportation. 3rd ed. Eds. Susan Hanson and Genevieve Giuliano. New York: Guilford, 2004. 3-29.

Jacobs, Jane. The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House,
      1961. 

NYC-Traffic. Image. http://www.jaredlander.com/wordpress/wordpress-2.9.2/wordpress/wp-content
     /uploads/2010/08/NYC-Traffic.jpg. Web. 4 September 2011.

Schiller, Preston, Eric C. Bruun, and Jeffrey R. Kenworthy. Introduction to Sustainable
      Transportation: Policy, Planning and Implementation. London: Earthscan, 2010. 

Top-gear-9. Image. http://images.starpulse.com/news/bloggers/684225/blog_images/top-gear-9.jpg.
     Web. 4 September 2011.

US Census Bureau. Motor Vehicle Accidents - Number and Deaths: 1980 to 2008. http://www.census.go
      v/compendia/statab/2011/tables/11s1102.pdf. US Census Bureau. Web. 4 September 2011.



1 comment:

  1. Hey Kevin! I love the organization and structure of your blog. There are many pictures to display what you are talking about in your main points. I like how each supporting detail to your claim for using public transportation more often than cars is eye catching and leaves an impression. To top it off, you gave the blog post a personal touch by mentioning your favorite television show and about your hometown as added support to your thesis statement. Good job! I enjoyed reading your first blog post.

    ~ Cheyenne C.

    ReplyDelete